Always use a 1:10 muriatic acid to water the mixture so that the acid is not too strong and difficult to neutralize. Congratulations on your progress. Dunk it in the acetone again then allow to dry. and wear gloves, eye protection, and clothing. Scrub it with the steel wool until you've got rid of the oxides. A flask of cold water on top is useful to reduce evaporative losses. Pour the solution into your watering can you will reduce any splashing using the sprinkle nozzle and the solution will be spread evenly. Large Damascus is made of high quality, and the construction process carefully guides no voids, cracks, or hazardous expulsions while working with metal. It is AWESOME. I plan to buy some ferric chloride pretty soon, or go all mad scientist and make some, but I'd like to get a bit of use out of this $1 vinegar lol. A place to talk about the use, maintenance, and acquisition of any [save-account-details-nonce] => Vinegar is a pretty weak etch and it helps to use it hot. Wet down the surface to be cleaned, using a sponge or a sprayer and allow the acid . A Pocket Sundial From a Broken Pocket Watch! Etchant - Ferric Chloride (strength 42 baume), oil (I used olive oil as the knife will be used on food). Etching a stainless damascus steel knife (or any damascus) is not as complicated as many people tend to believe. Other, safer products are available for etching concrete and should be used . When someone feels their ferric chloride batch has "gone bad", you can add a tablespoon or so of muriatic acid and regenerate it. [woocommerce-reset-password-nonce] => The liquid kind needs to be cut with four times as much water as there is ferric, the dry kind you just add five times more water than the instructions call far. I have cleaned with soap and water, acetone, etc. Asiatic Muriatic does not require dilution. Powered by Invision Community, good movies, good books, smithing, leatherworking, woodworking, guitar. I know at least one ABS Mastersmith that used muriatic acid to etch then blue their bladeshe doesn't much care for Floric Chlorideit isn't deep enough. https://www.amazon.com/MG-Chemicals-Ferric-Chloride-Liquid/dp/B008UH3SAE/ref=sr_1_1?ie=UTF8&qid=1492289092&sr=8-1&keywords=ferric+chloride. Can you etch Damascus steel with muriatic acid? Step 1: Sanding Bring your Damascus to a 400 to 600 grit finish. To the iron add 100mL of water and 100mL of 12M hydrochloric acid. Make Ferric Chloride (for etching printed circuit boards). My question at the moment is, will hot vinegar ruin the temper on a knife? Etching. I'm not going to cover how to make damascus steel, there's lots of information online and it's pretty simple. This product is a very strong acid that will clean dried cement products off stones, bricks, and other masonry surfaces. 3 years ago. There are lots of ways and if they work they are correct. What is the Best 2x72 Grinder if you had the money? Though there was a demand for Damascus steel, in the 19th century it stopped being made. As many Damascus wars come from the market, consumers and new consumers in this matter want to know: Damascus is a solid iron? Acid reaches well in the cleanest place. *Amazon and the Amazon logo are trademarks of Amazon.com, Inc, or its affiliates. Joshua C States. This is how I do it and it works for me. Do yourself a favor and get Ferric Chloride/PCB Archer Etchant from Radio Shack/online. It's used to etch printed circuit boards. [_wpnonce] => Cleaning the concrete surface with Muriatic Acid is how to Etch Concrete. Place your board to be etched in your new solution and watch it go! Once your Damascus is sanded to the correct grit, thoroughly wash it with alcohol and pat dry with a clean rag. FORGE, Jan 1, 2014 #4 Icho- Staff Member Likes Received: 154 Trophy Points: 63 Thanks Forge. For Pro's and DIY'ers, Klean-Strip is the leading brand of solvents, thinners, removers, and cleaners that are dependable for reliable results. Etching of Damascus is done after manufacturing or grinding of the blank to bring out the contrasting steel patterns. Complete etches in a well ventilated space and wear gloves, eye protection, and an apron or old clothes. this works well as a etchant but i have found ferric made this way is not as stable as store bought. I agree on the hammer ski Hello Jesse, Muriatic acid needs no dilution. The best quality Damascus does not end. I've been there before.. To warm your acid more quickly, the best method is to place the container of acid into a large bowl of warm water. This prepares your steel for an even etch. This chemical solution needs to be heated to a temperature of between 160-185F (71-85C) in order to properly etch the metal. We are currently having phone problems but we are open normal hours, ** total_quantity ** | ** unit_price ** / ** unit_measure **, Premium Full Tang Stainless Steel Knife Kits, Premium Folding Knives. Step 1: The Requirements of Steel Etching: Ferric chloride Plastic container Distilled water Etch resist/stencil Acetone Cotton swabs and/or Q-tips Paperclip and/or dental floss Rubber gloves High grit dry/wet steel wool or sandpaper Step 2: Preparation of Etching Components The most important step in this whole process is preparation. If you etch before heat treating you'll just erase it in the cleanup sanding. It is a matter of strength and timing. How do I heat-treat 3V/CPM-154 Damascus billet? Radio Shack sells it online as PCB Etchant. Is it possible to etch Damascus with muriatic acid? I degrease with multiple wipes of acetone on new paper towels each time, but some guys prefer dish soap and water or alcohol. It is an ultra high carbon steel that achieved liquid state which should, theoretically, allow you to get a homogeneous steel product with equal carbon distribution and no slag inclusions at all. Fast-acting formula, safely use on interior and exterior applications. Yes. Damascus steel is a famed type of steel recognizable by the watery or wavy light and dark pattern of the metal. Forseti Steel is a fairly new company that imports what appear to be high quality, handmade knives from Pakistan. Put the holes on both sides or you'll get a bar with raindrop on one side and random on the other. Everyone has a slightly different dilution and technique. Is it just lots of jelly rolls mushed together? No neutralizing step after etching. Whats the proper technique for etching Damascus. Wash thoroughly your piece of liquor and view it with pure oils. Did you make this project? Klean-Strip Muriatic Acid can be used to etch concrete, brighten concrete and masonry, or remove excess mortar from bricks. Very carefully pour your acid in, being sure not to cause any spills or splashes. -----------------------------------------------"It is not the critic who counts; not the man who points out how the strong man stumbles, or where the doer of deeds could have done them better. Go MINIMUM of 3-1 dilution with DISTILLED water only. Etching Damascus is a fairly straight forward process that can enhance the appearance of a Damascus blade. Now we're using muriatic acid and loving it. I've heard lots of different solution strengths, but 3 parts distilled water to 1 part fecl has worked well for me. The articles on this site are for informational purposes only. 8. Etching with muriatic acid and hydrogen peroxide Flash001USA 9.59K subscribers 87K views 9 years ago This video covers etching circuit boards with a mixture of muriatic acid and hydrogen. That's where I just got a bottle, $14.59 for a quart. For example: "You can also use Windex with this step, but do not try to break your piece. Do not change before creativity! If you are having trouble getting Ferric, try using Muriatic. to 2 parts Hydrogen Peroxide (the common 3% kind that's sold in dollar stores & drugstores for $0.50 a pint) Warning!!!!! Pour 1 part acid into 10 parts water to make an acid solution. Can you etch Damascus steel with muriatic acid? It truly is one of the best, if not the best, stainless damascus steel in the world. In a large nonmetallic bowl or container, mix 1 part hydrochloric acid with 2 parts hydrogen peroxide. The "active ingredient" in ferric chloride solution is hydrochloric acid. For etching, you'll find a confusing array of products, including standard muriatic acid as well as products such as Klean-Strip Green Muriatic Acid ($7.84 per gallon at Home Depot) and. You can do this by first mixing a small solution in your watering can starting at a 5:1 ratio. Our passion is crafting knives featuring forged blades in the pursuit of the ultimate high performance cutting tool, what type of ferric acid do you use for Damascus and what strength saw alot of copper etchant is that the right stuff, https://www.radioshack.com/products/radioshack-16oz-pcb-etchant-solution. Ferric Chloride is an iron "salt" of HCl that is nonetheless very acidic, though not as "strong" as HCl. Hardened and tempered steel etches with much more contrast. Fill in the etches in good. It is a common mistake that when you work with Damascus, the risk of extinction - the layers of separation - is just what you should do. This is commonly sold in home improvement stores and pool supply stores in gallon jugs. What Is ChatGPT? What follows is a step-by-step tutorial on how to acid etch concrete with muriatic acid. This pattern is not the result of forge welding and folding as in pattern welded swords but rather because the chemical composition of the original billet. " Technically, most of the time, we laser etch the knife if lasering on the blade, and engrave it on the wood handle (if the knife has a wood handle). It looks beautiful, I figured it'd have to be more complicated, You need to be a member in order to leave a comment. Neutral Good: Clean blood cannot be washed off. Good point about the rust bluing. Chemistry, Martial Arts, Mathematics, Woodworking, and Hot Steel, http://www.geraldboggs.com">www.geraldboggs.com
. Concentrated - One gallon makes up to three (3) gallons. Damascus Patterns - From Billet to Finished Product, What's the proper technique for etching Damascus? Toss the PCB into the solution and itll take off. Once it's clean put on your gloves and do not touch it with your bare hands until the whole process is complete. https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCdJMFMqnbLYqv965xd64vYg, https://www.etsy.com/shop/JStatesBladesmith. No need to go full strength to get results. I've since settle on at 4-1 dilution, and overall etching a blade takes 45-60 mins. Damascus etching is completed with either ferric chloride or muriatic acid. Thanks for the tips. It needs to be heated on a hot plate or in a crock pot first. This prepares your steel for an even etch. No matter how effective it is. It is the readers responsibility to seek out qualified instruction and to research all the health and safety risks involved and take the proper precautions associated with this activity. What kind of places sell ferric chloride? We've made your buy experience less painful. Wash the black oxide off between immersions and perhaps brush lightly with non-abrasive kitchen Scotchbrite or 800 grit paper. That is why I recommended you dilute the HCl way down with water, Michael. Earn the Windex deep deep hole so that you can fully fill your Dutch item. Pretty much unreadable due to very poor English. Etching acids can range from powerful hydrochloric or sulfuric acid to much weaker acids even household vinegar, citrus fruit, or mustard can be used effectively. Acid Etch: Disassemble your knife, and thoroughly clean and dry the part you're going to etch (blade, handle, or clip). Swishing the steel around in the etch to break up the bubbles is not a bad idea either. Coffee Etching Damascus Steel | Knife Making How To/Tip Coffee Etching Damascus Steel | Knife Making How To/Tip Watch on With ferric acid, keep grit between 400 and 600. Will this stuff like sit in a jar without eating the jar? As a major metal product on the market, strong power in Damascus is directly related to its quality. Many hand-forged Damascus blades are made out of high carbon steel with small amounts of chromium in the alloy. Use a sprayer or watering container to distribute the acid, scrubbing in as needed. It won't hurt glass or plastic, but the fumeswill eat a metal lid. However by simply etching the look will not be correct for gun barrels, and will be a relatively light contrast. Ecommerce Site by NeONBRAND. The keys are "pretty dilute" and "multiple, short immersions". Muriatic Acid, Ferric Chloride, Radio Shack PCB Etchant (Computer board etching solution) and I have he. When someone feels their ferric chloride batch has "gone bad", you can add a tablespoon or so of muriatic acid and regenerate it. Muratic acid is really not the stuff to use for etching especially inside your house or workshop. It is a straightforward process, which is used to enhance the appearance of the blade and bring the inherent pattern, lying in wait within the steel, to life. The press method is the reverse. . This comes pre-diluted, but I am not sure what the dilution rate is. on Step 8. Our mission is preserving and promoting the ancient craft of forged knives through education, testing and certification. 3:1, 4:1, or 5:1 distilled water to the FeCl are all commonly used dilutions. [save-account-details-nonce] => And that's why we use it!http://damasteel.se/ Hang your Damascus piece in the warm acid so that it hangs freely and doesnt touch the sides or bottom of the container. In your well-ventilated area, mix together one part muriatic acid to two parts hydrogen peroxide in a container thats big enough to fit the whole blade. Wanted to compare it with the home-recipe batch I made. Clean the blade. 2 Remove any burrs on the edges of the steel. etching is completed with chloride with ferric or muriatic acid. interesting, what's the science behind that? There are two ways (at least) to do Raindrop that are much easier than doing a mosaic of jellyroll, one for use with a hydraulic press and one for use if you don't have a press. Shop Talk - BladeSmith Questions and Answers. Damascus Steel the two give much different results. thank will wait till summer then to try it. Remove the Damascus from the acid and dip it in a bath of baking soda and distilled water to neutralize the acid. Cleaning and Etching Concrete It easily dissolves the efflorescence on the concrete surface and removes other stains as well. 90% lower fumes than standard Muriatic Acid. wow sounds like fun. You don't need a lot. . You can use some 2000 grit sandpaper at this stage to very lightly sand it to bring out the shine on the shiny steel. Using expired acids creates problems with your etching, and you do not want to get it after you have started your acute too old to work properly. Never put acid on the microwave! Hi. Two popular acids to use are Muriatic acid or feric chloride. I have noticed that Muriatic will produce a much shinier surface than Ferric, without a lot of the black that you would expect. Such is what I measured from home; it's typically advertised as 30%-32%. Take a high-layer bar and press it between dies that have been drilled full of almost-touching holes, then grind the resulting bumps off. If you are having trouble getting Ferric, try using Muriatic. We are exploring additional options of engraving and will let you know when those are available. It may not display this or other websites correctly. Muriatic acid acts like liquid sandpaper by roughening the surface of the concrete. Learn More, click here. For example, steel can be etched with hydrochloric acid, nitric acid, or sulfuric acid. No matter how effective it is. You can also make it, by adding Fe to HCl. If you use muriatic acid, you can bring Damascus up to 1200 grit, or you can leave it 400 grit. The best thing about Muriatic acid is that it comes in a two gallon box for about $7 at Home Depot. You must log in or register to reply here. 3 years ago The higher the dilution of the ferric, the slower it will etch, and the better/clean the etch will come out within reason. You can make a reasonable facsimile of ferric by dissolving steel wool in muriatic acid. Makes the material look like carbon steel Damascus. Make sure your remaining distilled water does not last longer than a year. ", Damascus's sleeves, guns, and other metallic pieces become more popular as artists and regain their art. For this reason, true Damascus steel is called wootz Damascus steel to distinguish it from imitations. Always pour acid into water. Then you will find that you travertine will feel rough and maybe have some pits forming. Complete etches in a well ventilated space and wear gloves, eye protection, and an apron or old clothes. Is there any difference with polish? Muriatic Acid will give a mirror/frosted finish on a polished finish and a lighter grey/grey pattern on a matte finish. This advanced formula incorporates a custom blend of surfactants, organic minerals and derivatives of a plant based extract for the most effective concrete etching solution available. Can you use coffee to etch Damascus? For the Fe, you get some very fine steel wool and dissolve it in the Muriatic until no more will take. Ferric chloride is a common acid used for etching Damascus steel. Blotchiness in an etch is usually the result of oil somewhere in the system, either on the blade or in the etchant. It is a straightforward process, which is used to enhance the appearance of the blade and bring the inherent pattern, lying in wait within the steel, to life. I assume I need to set the oxides but can I still do that weeks later? How do I heat-treat my stainless Damascus after purchase? Professional Strength 31.45% HCL (Muriatic Acid), excellent for pH reduction in swimming pools or to clean and etch masonry surfaces, excellent for pH reduction in all commercial and residential pools.Find the ACID MURIATIC GAL at Ace. In the video linked above, YouTuber TheSmokinApe acid-etches an ESEE blade with Frenchs mustard. Warm acid gives a much faster etch, but then you get less time to control what's happening. If youre using ferric chloride, dilute your acid with distilled water. It will corrode everything in sight and do a number on your lungs. Damascus Steel the two give much different results. It still retains enough corrosive quality to etch your steel blades. Once your Damascus is sanded to the correct grit, thoroughly wash it with alcohol and pat dry with a clean rag. STEP 1: STARTING Bring your Damascus at the end of grit 400 to 600. At 5-10 minute intervals, gently stir the copper etching solution to agitate the solution. Ferric Acid will result in a double grey pattern (dark and light grey pattern) on either a matte or polished finish. How do I heat-treat 440C/CPM-154 Damascus billet? A standard strength for a careful etch on copper is 42 baume, above this and the ferric will etch more slowly as the solution is viscous. In masonry work, etching is a way to chemically clean and prepare masonry for repair or painting. ), Server: Array Can you use muriatic acid to etch a knife? If you are using ferric acid, lift it with a compact juice until you are so close to 50/50 acid ratio for water supply. Makes the material look like carbon steel Damascus. When you are happy with how deep the etch is and have done the final scrubbing, dip it in the acetone, allow to dry then give it another 3 minutes or so in the acid to get the final finish. The blade pattern is nice but no matter how I sand, black oxides keep rubbing off. Cheers Johnno How long does ferric chloride take to etch? In terms of polish: I go to 220 grit on a random orbit sander (the regular electric kind you get from Lowes or Home Depot). Vegas Forge. It will certainly freeze being significantly water. What products are often used? After being etched the blank can be polished to give a stepped or contrasting look. Is the pattern deep enough? Collectors should ensure to keep their blades clean and dry to avoid rust or staining. Furthermore if forged in the correct manner you can make swords from it that depicts a pattern often likened to watered silk. Thank you Kevin. Damascus's iron is highly respected by its patterns like waves. hey guys, i used the lovely search function with pretty much no results. Follow We are limited on the number of characters that can be used as the knives vary in size. Hose down or dampen the entire area. It is in a greatly reduced concentration compared to the 30% hydrochloric acid (muriatic acid). Etching is used to make circuit boards, where a thin copper sheet is selectively dissolved away to form a path for electricity. The classic non-press method is to make a fairly high layer bar and then either drill it full of shallow holes that almost touch and onlygo about a third of the way through the bar OR punch those holes with a broad pointed punch, then forge the bar flat until the holes are at surface level. Bubbling air through it hastens the re-oxidation. Etching of the metal surface is done to make visible the crystalline structure of the metal and to produce optical contrast between the various constituents. When etching Damascus steel, it is important to use an acid specifically formulated for this purpose. Even polishing hard will remove the pattern. Everything you need to know about ChatGPT. Don't touch it with your hands. Adding HCl acid can restore the cutting ability of the FeCl3. Tom, diluting muriatic doesn't make ferric chloride, no. It is commonly used to etch steel and stainless steel parts, but it is also capable of etching copper. Those rods and shoes represent an unlimited example made of synthetic steel derived from the art combination, a great quality of dedication and, above all, hard work. Using a broom, scrub the concrete with the acid solution. Nitric Acid - mixture of 5 - 10% nitric acid with the balance being alcohol. Dilute by adding 1 part of Muriatic acid to 10 parts of water or 1 cup of acid per liter. Hydrochloric acid has a normal pH of 1.5 to 3.5, while muriatic acid has a pH of about 1 to 2. This is for academic purposes only and should not be considered in any way a thorough instruction on this subject.How Much Does A 12 Foot Roll Of Carpet Weigh,
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