Knossos was famous for the Minoan labyrinth. 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Berea Paul, Silas, and Timothy found noble souls to teach during Paul's second missionary journey. In any case, we learn that the Philippines sent him assistance on two occasions during the time which he spent there (Philippians 4:16), although he was "working night and day" to maintain himself (1 Thessalonians 2:9 2 Thessalonians 3:8). Which cities did he travel with Barnabas? Cenchrea, Ephesus And after Paul had remained there many days, he took leave of the brethren and sailed away to Syria, and with him Priscilla and Aquila. The first permanent theater was erected at the start of the 5th century B.C., following an accidental collapse of the spectators' wooden benches. I Thessalonians 1:510. After the battle of Pydba in 168 B.C. The messengers of Christ must arm themselves with watchfulness and prayer, and move forward with faith, firmness, and courage, and, in the name of Jesus, keep at their work, as did the apostles. Persians, under Xerxes, invaded Greece. Copyright 2013 Reformation Herald Publishing Association, 5240 Hollins Road, Roanoke, Virginia. A description of the town and its ancient remains is given by Leake, Travels in Northern Greece, III, 235;; Cousinery, Voyage dans la Macedoine, I, 23;; Heuzey, Mission archeol. Persia attacked Greece in what is known as the Persian Wars. If you dont want to miss a thing, simply fill out your details below: Ancient Via Egnatia in Kavala (ancient Neapolis), Philipp Pilhofer, September 2011. They were an Indo-European group of people related to the Thracians. You need 2 hour to reach Berea, Greece from Athens,Greece , if you are travelling by car. In my next post Ill take a look at synagogues in the First Century. Acts 17:1721. The Via Egnatia is the main street of Thessalonica, and it is still a major thoroughfare of Salonika. Mt. Why was Paul a source of curiosity in Athens? When the wall was destroyed, it was not replaced, but sections probably survived into Roman times and remnants remain. Why couldnt the Athenians understand Paul? Towards the North is Chersonese, while Thrace is to the West, and Colchis is to the East. Another contrast is that while Amphipolis and Apollonia seem to have had no synagogue, this town did. The arch itself, which was perhaps erected to commemorate the victory of Philippi, though some authorities assign it to a later date, has been removed, and the inscription is now in the British Museum (CIG, 1967; Leake, Northern Greece, III, 236; Le Bas, Voyage archeologique, number 1357; Vaux, Trans. is shown here. Note: Paul was an Adventist; he presented the important event of the second coming of Christ with such power and reasoning that a deep impression, which never wore away, was made upon the minds of the Thessalonians. Sketches from the Life of Paul, 83. Average amount of gas with an average car when travelling from Athens,Greece to Berea, Greece will be 7 gallons gallons which costs 10 $. These were more noble than those in Thessalonica, in that they received the word with all readiness of mind, and searched the . View slideshow Download image set Story planner. Map of Macedonia, Dacia, Thrace, and Moesia, The Path of Alexander the Great in Europe, Asia, and Africa, Thebes on Map of Greece in the Peloponnesian War. It lies in 40 degrees 40 minutes North latitude, and 22 degrees 50 minutes East longitude, at the northernmost point of the Thermaic Gulf (Gulf of Salonica), a short distance to the East of the mouth of the Axius (Vardar). Troas Troas is the place where God gives the apostle a vision letting him know he should preach the gospel in Europe (Acts 16:8 - 9, 11 - 12). "30 Maps of Ancient Greece Show How a Country Became an Empire." How long Paul remained at Thessalonica on his 1st visit we cannot precisely determine; certainIy we are not to regard his stay there as confined to three weeks, and Ramsay suggests that it probably extended from December, 50 A.D., to May, 51 A.D. (St. Paul the Traveler, 228). The Bible says the Bereans were more noble than the people in Thessalonica because they wanted to prove that Paul's words were true. Greek and Phoenician settlements in the Mediterranean Basin are displayed in this map, about 550 B.C. About the only question is whether Paul traveled from Berea to Athens by ship or by road. Dinner and overnight in Thessaloniki. and ended with the Greek Dark Age. Even so, Paul seems not to have been greatly impressed by either Athenian intellectualism or the citys architecture, for he was grieved by the idolatry he saw (Concise Bible Atlas, p. 231). University of Texas Perry-Castaeda Library Map Collection/Wikimedia Commons/Public Domain. Pauls work was to bear the tidings of salvation to a people who had no intelligent understanding of God and His plans. Flights from Thessaloniki to London via Athens, Toronto Ave. . Therefore, when I have finished this task, and have safely delivered into their hands the fruit that was collected, I will set off toward Spain (Romans 15:24, 28). I Corinthians 1:22. After the Peloponnesian War, the Greek poleis (city-states) were too weak to withstand the Macedonians under Philip and his son, Alexander the Great. 1 What sad result must be expected by all who proclaim unpopular truth? Through the years I have developed a passion for Bible study that has made my life richer and my relationship with God stronger. Genuine religion gives men the victory over themselves; but a religion of mere intellect and taste is wanting in the qualities essential to raise its possessor above the evils of his nature, and to connect him with God. The Stoics and the Epicureans encountered him; but they, and all others who came in contact with him, soon saw that he had a store of knowledge even greater than their own. Sketches from the Life of Paul, 91, 92. Butler, Samuel. The major divisions were the sections taken by Ptolemy in Egypt, the Seleucids who acquired Asia, and the Antigonids who controlled Macedonia. It was an important communication and trade center, located at the junction of the great Egnatian Way and the road leading north . Click on the icons for description and link. The most improtant archaoelogical, religious and cultural destinations along with several museums and monuments are available. Troy is referred to in the legend of the Trojan War of Greece. Though modern visitors are impressed with the great buildings of the Acropolis and Olympian Zeus, the agora and the impressive stoas, St . User:Megistias/Wikimedia Commons/Public Domain. Neapolis Neapolis is the first European city Paul visits after God tells him to evangelize the continent. Malta Island near where the apostle is shipwrecked during his fourth missionary journey (Acts 28:1). It was important, not only as a harbor with a large import and export trade, but also as the principal station on the great Via Egnatia, the highway from the Adriatic to the Hellespont.3. From its beginning in the kingdom of Macedon in 315, Thessalonica quickly became one of the most important sea ports of the kingdom due to its strategic location as a hub connecting several major trade routes, the most important one in Roman times being the Via Egnatia which ran east and west through Macedonia, connecting Europe with Asia. "30 Maps of Ancient Greece Show How a Country Became an Empire." Upon leaving Thessalonica under duress, Paul, Silas, and Timothy traveled to Athens by way of Berea. Paul disembarked at Neapolis, a port about 10 miles to the southeast of Philippi. The ancient history website livius.org points out that the Via Egnatia, in combination with Italys north-south Via Appia, or Appian Way, linked Rome with Byzantium in Asia Minor: anyone coming from Rome and travelling to the east, would come to Brundisium, cross the Adriatic, reach Dyrrhachium (or Apollonia), and continue along the Via Egnatia. Byzantium was the eastern terminus of this 1,120 kilometer-highway (696 miles). The technical storage or access that is used exclusively for statistical purposes. FP Travel also services this route 3 times a week. (Color Map) Map of New Testament Italy - This map reveals the cities within Italy during the first century A.D., the time of the New Testament. Remember, Paul left the bustling commercial hub of Thessalonica at night (Acts 17:10). Mosaic showing Paul preaching at Berea (Acts 17:11) Made capital of the Roman province of Macedon, the city flourished due to its location on the major trade route to the east and continued to thrive as one of the most important cities in the Byzantine Empire. Perhaps the Sopater of Berea who accompanied Paul to Asia on his last journey to Jerusalem was one of his converts on this visit (Acts 20:4). Paul travels to Berea, where he has similar success in the Synagogue in Berea. 52 I Thessalonians wri7en from Corinth Claudius expels Jews from Rome 53 II Thessalonians wri7en from Corinth Felix becomes procurator of Judea 54 Paul's 4 Bible stories for children . Berea was a place of momentary refuge, an accidental stop along Paul's missionary journey. In the civil war between Caesar and Pompey, Thessalonica took the senatorial side and formed one of Pompey's chief bases (49-48 B.C. Now known as the modern Avlida, the Greeks often got together in this area to set sail to Troy and bring back Helen. The Acropolis was a fortified citadel from prehistoric times. As far as human fellowship was concerned, he felt himself to be utterly isolated. The Roman Empire considered it a military necessity allowing rapid deployment of their legions. Society for the Diffusion of Useful Knowledge/Wikimedia Commons/Public Domain. Bible Study Guides Souls Are Crying for Truth, Editorial The Wheat, the Tares and Uncertain Voices, The Cost of Revival and Reformation A Response to Concerns and Objections. probably refers to another place of the same name, but an inscription (Inscr Graec, II, 5, 296i) proves its existence at the end of the 4th century B.C., and it is twice mentioned by Polybius (xxvii0.8; xxviii.8). Seleucus Nicator gave it the name Berea. The teachers of the truth were again driven from their field of labor. In this post well consider the geography of Acts 17, focusing on a major Roman highway. This was the period of Solon and Draco in Athens. The Spartan general and King Leonidas were in charge of the Greek forces that tried to restrain the vast Persian army and keep them from attacking the rear of the Greek navy. u1e #! O:4]2uG:K u Athens, Corinth Now after these things, Paul departed from Athens and came to Corinth (Acts 18:1). Map Directions Satellite Photo Map thessaloniki.gr Wikivoyage Wikipedia The town is characterized for its major historical interest and natural beauty as it counts on many archaeological monuments and historical relics, idyllic coasts, and mountainous landscapes. This is now the fifth city Paul has been run out of by an angry mob . Alexander the Great died in 323 B.C. Some were prepared to ridicule the apostle as one far beneath them, socially and intellectually. Among them was a harbor astride the northernmost tip of the Thermaic Gulf. , Some who prided themselves upon the extent of their intellectual culture entered into conversation with him. Note: The city of Athens was the metropolis of heathendom. Part of Apostle Paul's path between Philippi and Berea lay across the neck of this peninsula. BERE'A, a city of Macedonia, 45 ms. w. of Thessalonica and 22 ms. w. of the gulf of Salonica, the same distance n. of Mt. \hRMP0`^\Qj4bM. Thessalonica, Berea, Athens, Corinth, Cenchrea, Ephesus, Caesarea; Paul's 4 th visit to Jerusalem; AnMoch, Syria. Amphipolis, Apollonia, Thessalonica And after journeying through Amphipolis and Apollonia, they came to Thessalonica, where there was a synagogue of the Jews (Acts 17:1). As observed on the physical map of the Netherlands, it is a very flat country with almost 25% of its land at, or below sea level. Thessalonica is the second-largest city in Greece, situated on the north. It lies in 40 degrees 40 minutes North latitude, and 22 degrees 50 minutes East longitude, at the northernmost point of the Thermaic Gulf (Gulf of Salonica), a short . What victories for Christ were achieved through Paul upon his first arrival in Thessalonica, another Macedonian city? Berea Then the brethren immediately sent away by night to Berea both Paul and Silas (Acts 17:10). St. Paul's visit to the historic and adorned city of Athens marks one of the most challenging parts of his career as a missionary and Apostle. Gustav Droysen (1838 1908)/Wikimedia Commons/Public Domain. Describe the response of nearly all the hearers, and the result. (see map, p. 2280). It was a small city with no particular political, military, or economic importance. His missionary group departed for Berea after the Jews threatened their safety ( Acts 17:1-10 ). From Thessalonica, the road went all the way to Constantinople (Istanbul). It must be given as food only that which will strengthen the religious experience. The Review and Herald, November 10, 1904. Cyprus, Seleucia, Salamis, Paphos First place Apostle Paul evangelized during his first missionary journey (Acts 13:2 - 6). It may be identical with BEEROTH (which see) in Benjamin, a Hivite town, 8 miles North of Jerusalem, or with the modern Birez-Zait, 1 1/2 miles Northwest of Jifneh.W. Strabo, writing in the reign of Augustus, speaks of it as the most populous town in Macedonia and the metropolis of the province (vii.323, 330), and about the same time the poet Antipater, himself a native of Thessalonica, refers to the city as "mother of all Macedon" (Jacobs, Anthol. This map of Macedonia includes Thrace, Dacia, and Moesia. ThoughtCo. We should inquire, not what the minister, the church, or some personal friend may say, but what the Lord says. The Signs of the Times, November 26, 1885. Since its construction, Via Egnatia played a major role in the shaping of the whole region. Ephesus was created in the 10th century B.C. DAY 2: INTO THE FOOTSTEPS OF PAUL: Arrive in Thessaloniki where we will be met at the airport for transfer to our hotel. Acts 17:10-15 Paul and Silas journey on to Berea where they preach once again in the synagogue (see Map 24). This map shows how the Macedonian Empire expanded throughout the region. What principle did Jesus explain in this regard? As ancient Greek values and philosophies still permeate todays social and educational systems, what must we keep in mind? Maps Paul's journeys Thessalonica Berea Athens What did Paul do on his journeys? Translator was Kenmayer/Wikimedia Commons/CC BY 1.0. Answer. As a place of trade, its position . Contributed by Sweet Publishing. Gill, N.S. How can the Bereans be an inspiration to us today? Thessalonica (also Thessalonike) was an ancient city of Macedon in northern Greece which today is the city of Thessaloniki. Thessalonica was a major port, and like Philippi, located on the east-west Egnatian highway, and thus an important centre of trade by land and by sea: Sailing in and around the Mediterranean became too dangerous in the fall (Acts 27:9-10). In 58 B.C. How far is it between Thessalonki and Athens. His mind was deeply impressed with the importance of the work before him in Athens. Like the noble Bereans, we should search the Scriptures carefully, prayerfully, to become acquainted with the utterances of God. The Mediterranean country of ancient Greece (Hellas) was composed of many individual city-states (poleis) that were not unified until the Macedonian kings Philip and Alexander the Great incorporated them into their Hellenistic empire. The cheapest way to get from Thessalonki to Berea costs only $655, and the quickest way takes just 19 hours. These, by common consent the earliest of Paul's Epistles, show us that the apostle was eager to revisit Thessalonica very soon after his enforced departure: "once and again" the desire to return was strong in him, but "Satan hindered" him (1 Thessalonians 2:18)-a reference probably to the danger and loss in which such a step would involve Jason and the other leading converts. The country covers a total area of 41,865 sq. DAY 1: BEGINNING OF YOUR TOUR: Depart from Atlanta International Airport for an overnight flight to Thessaloniki, Greece. Had his oration been a direct attack upon their gods, and the great men of the city who were before him, he would have been in danger of meeting the fate of Socrates. This map shows Troy and the surrounding area. Raymond Palmer/Wikimedia Commons/Public Domain. The Jews from Thessalonica followed and persecuted them ( Acts 17:10-13 ).
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